Current Pain and Headache Reports 1531-3433 (Print) 1534-3081 (Online)
Deborah I. Friedman1 , Lynn K. Gordon2 and Peter A. Quiros3
(1) Flaum Eye Institute, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 659, Rochester, NY 14642, USA
(2) Jules Stein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, 100 Stein Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095-7005, USA
(3) Doheny Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, 1450 San Pablo Street, Suite 5803, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
Published online: 19 January 2010
Abstract Sensory innervation to the eye and periocular area arises from the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. Thus, ocular, orbital, and systemic disorders may produce head pain with ocular signs and symptoms. Whereas some of these entities have characteristic diagnostic features, others mimic primary headache disorders such as migraine and cluster headache. This article reviews common ocular and neuro-ophthalmic conditions that are accompanied by pain in or near the eye.
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